Gadag District:
On 24th August, 1997, ‘Gadag’ emerged as a
new district. In the fields of art, litreture, culture, spiritual and industry,
Gadag has its own heritage since long back. It is also a tourist place withe
greenary and being visited by manu nature-lovers. Gadag District have five
taluks. In the north border flows Malaprabha and in Southern border
Tungabhadra. Other than thesem Bennehall joins Malaprabha near Ron. Throughout
the district, black soil is prominent but red soil with sand is also there in
some parts. It has moderate temoeraturem weather is pleasant and healthy. The
maximum temperature is upto 42 degree centigrade in the month of April and May
and minimum degree of 16 centigrade in some months.
Gadag is a city in Karnataka state in
India. It is the administrative headquarters of Gadag District. Gadag and its
sister city Betageri (or Betageri) have a combined city administration,Gadag
immediately brings to mind the name of Naranappa, popularly known as Kumara
Vyasa, the author of Karnata Bharata Kathamanjari. It is the classic
Mahabharata in Kannada. Naranappa was born in the nearby village of Koliwada.
He composed his work sitting before Lord Veera Narayana, his chosen deity. The
temples of Veera Narayana and Trikuteshwara are places of religious and
historic importance. The blind singer Ganayogi Panchakshari Gawayi belonged to
Gadag. His music school (Veereshwara Punyashrama) is famous. The Tontadarya
Matha of the Veerashaiva sect of Hinduism is engaged in many educational and
literary activities in and around Gadag.There is a legend about Gadag that if
you throw a stone in town it would either land at a printing press or on a
handloom. Gadag has a lot of printing presses including the “Hombali Brothers and
the Shabadi Math Printing Press. Betageri, which is an adjacent town to Gadag,
is famous for handlooms.
Gadag has been a important seat of
Hindustani music in north Karnataka, and is home to the Hindustani singer
Bharata Ratna awardee Pandit Bhimsen Joshi.The modern Kannada literature and a
freedom fighter Shri.Huilgol Narayan Rao ,Pandit Puttaraj Gawai One of Gem from
Hindustani classical tradition and our well known cricketer Sunil Joshi.
The Gadag District is located in Karnataka,
India. The district formed in 1997, when it was split from the Dharwad
District. As of 2011, the Gadag District had a population of 971,952 (of which
35.21 percent was urban as of 2001). The overall population increased by 13.14
percent from 1991 to 2001. The Gadag District borders the Bagalkot District on
the north, the Koppal District on the east, the Bellary District on the
southeast, the Haveri District on the southwest, the Dharwad District on the
west and the Belgaum District on the northwest. The district features monuments
(primarily Jain and Hindu temples) from the Western Chalukya Empire. Gadag
District has seven tehsils: Gadag-Betgeri, Ron, Shirhatti, Nargund,
Lakshmeshwar, Gajendragad and Mundargi.
Historical sites
Gadag :
The town has 11th- and 12th-century monuments;
the temple of Veera Narayana and the Trikuteshwara complex are sites of
religious and historic importance. One of the two main Jain temples is
dedicated to Mahavira.
Trikuteshwara temple complex:
The Trikuteshwara temple was built by the
early Chalukyas between the sixth and the eighth centuries, exemplifying
Chalukya architecture. The temple is dedicated to Saraswati.
Veeranarayana Temple:
The temple, believed to have been built
during the 11th century, attracts many devotees a year. Jumma Masjid: The
Muslim Jumma Masjid has a capacity of 600. During the 17th and 18th centuries,
Gadag was ruled by Muslim kings and the Maratha before being incorporated by
the East India Company.
Lakshmeshwara :
Lakshmeshwara is in Shirahatti, and is
known for its Hindu and Jain temples and mosques. The Someshwara temple complex
has a number of temples to Shiva in its fort-like compound
Sudi
Chalukya monuments include the Jodi Gopura
and Mallikarjuna temples and large Ganesha and Nandi statues.
Lakkundi
About 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from Gadag,
Lakkundi was the residence of the Chalukyan kings. It is known for its 101
stepwells (known as kalyani or pushkarni) and its Hindu and Jain temples. A
sculpture gallery is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Dambal
Dambal is known for its 12th-century
Chalukya Doddabasappa Temple.
Gajendragad
Known for its hill fort and Kalakaleshwara
temple
Harti
Harti has a number of Hindu temples. The
Shri Basaveshwara Temple has an annual festival featuring a procession. Other
temples, such as the Parvati Parameshwara temple (Uma Maheshwara Temple), have
stone carvings from the Chalukya period.
Kotumachagi
About 22 kilometres (14 mi) from Gadag, the
agricultural village is also known for its Someswar and Durgadevi temples.
Chamarasa, author of the Prabhulingaleele, was born nearby.
Naregal
Home to the largest Jain temple built by
the Rastrakuta dynasty[1]
Hombal
About 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from Gadag,
the village is known for old temples.
Ron
Ron’s historic monuments include Anantsayee
Gudi, Isvara Gudi, Isvara Temple, Kala Gudi, Lokanatha Temple, Mallikarjuna
Gudi, Parsvanath Jain temple and the Somlingesvara temple.
Kurtakoti
About 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from Gadag,
the agricultural village is known for the Shri Ugra Narsimha, Dattatreya,
Virupakhshalinga and Rama temples. Statues of Rama, Lakshmana and Sita were
installed by Brahma Chaitanya. Writer and critic Kirtinath Kurtakoti hailed
from the area.
Nargund
Known for its role in the 1857 revolt and
its 17th-century fort
Doni
Tanda About 24 kilometres (15 mi) from
Gadag, and known for wind-power generation
Beladhadi
About 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Gadag,
and known for its Shri Rama Temple and statues of Sri Rama, Lakshmana and Sita
Antur Bentur
About 23 kilometres (14 mi) from Gadag, the
agricultural village is known for the Shri Jagadguru Budimahaswamigala Sanstan
math Antur Bentur – Hosalli. The matha is cared for by both Muslims and Hindus.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census the district
has a population of 1,065,235, roughly equal to that of Cyprus or the US state
of Rhode Island. This ranks it 426th in India (out of a total of 640). The
district has a population density of 229 inhabitants per square kilometre (590
/sq mi). Its population growth rate from 2001 to 2011 was 9.61 percent. The
district has a sex ratio of 978 females for every 1000 males and a literacy
rate of 75.18 percent.
Magadi Bird Sanctuary
The Magadi Bird Sanctuary, created at the
Magadi reservoir, is 26 kilometres (16 mi) from Gadag on the Gadag-Bangalore
Road, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from Shirhatti and 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from
Lakshmeshwar. It is known for migratory species such as the Bar-headed Goose,
which feed on fish and agricultural crops.
Notable residents
1. Poets Kumara Vyasa (born in Koliwada)
and Chamarasa are known for their translation of the Mahabharata into Kannada
(Karnata Bharatha Kathamanjari) and Prabhulingaleele, respectively.
2. Ganayogi Panchakshari Gavayi
3. Hindustani singer Bharat Ratna Bhimsen
Joshi
4. Puttaraj Gawai
5. Rajguru Guruswami Kalikeri
6. Sunil Joshi (cricketer)
7. Syed shah soofisab alais Dr D B Peerzade
(doctor and sajjada nasheen bargah-e-hz syed lalshahbaz bukhari(hz syed ankush
khan wali),malik sadat and miskinshawali)